Abstract Background Typical symptoms of an acute human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections like fever and rash are not specific and can be caused by a multitude of other pathogens, such as Zika or rickettsiosis.Up to 30% of primary HIV infection do not present with the typical flu-like symptoms and thus represent a diagnostic challenge.In this
3D Co-culture System of Tumor-associated Macrophages and Ovarian Cancer Cells
Ovarian cancer is fairly unique in that ovarian carcinoma cells can detach and spread directly through peritoneal cavity.It has been unclear, however, how detached cancer cells survive in the peritoneum and form spheroid structure.We have recently reported that there is a strong correlation between Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs)-associated sph
Pemanfaatan Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) dalam Kehidupan Sehari-Hari di Desa Cemagi Badung Bali
This aims of activity to provide education to the public regarding the use and manufacture of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) in daily life on a household scale.These activity sombreros de carin leon is in partnership with Cemagi Village, whose daily life usually makes coconut oil from copra (salted oil).The method used in this service is to provide solut
Increase of cells expressing PD-L1 in bovine leukemia virus infection and enhancement of anti-viral immune responses in vitro via PD-L1 blockade
Abstract The inhibitory receptor programmed death-1 (PD-1) and its ligand, programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) are involved in immune evasion mechanisms for several pathogens causing chronic infections.Blockade of the PD-1/PD-L1 pathway restores anti-virus immune responses, with concomitant reduction in viral load.In a roue zonda disc previous report
Design and Locomotion Study of Stick-Slip Piezoelectric Actuator Using Two-Stage Flexible Hinge Structure
A 12 survivors roll up kit novel piezoelectric actuator using a two-stage flexure hinge structure is proposed in this paper, which is used in a compact and high-precision electromechanical field.The two-stage flexure hinge structure is used to provide horizontal thrust and vertical clamping force to the driving feet, which solves the problems of un